The first approach in managing seasonal or perennial forms of allergic rhinitis should be to avoid allergens that trigger symptoms, making changes in the home and behavior:
- Keep windows and doors closed as often as possible during the allergic season and try to spend more time at home.
- Avoid exercising outdoors in the early morning.
- Take a shower immediately atfer you come from outside.
- Cover your nose and mouth while performing yard work.
- Try not to gather the leaves and not mow the lawn.
- Remove carpets from the bedroom if you are concerned about dust mites.
- Wear glasses or sunglasses when outdoors to prevent pollen from entering the eyes.
- Use "mite-resistant" bed covers and a dehumidifier to control mold.
- Avoid using fans that can attract pollen and mold into the house.
- Do not hang clothes outdoors to dry; pollen can cling to towels and sheets.
- Try not to rub your eyes; this will irritate them and may make your symptoms worse.
- To limit exposure to mold, keep the humidity in the house low (between 30-50%) and regularly clean the bathrooms, kitchen and floor.
- Clean the floors with a damp cloth or mop.
- Wash your hands immediately after touching any animal; wash your clothes atfer visiting friends who have pets.
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